People can then list sources of livelihood, events and conditions on the vertical axis. o The process of Capacity Assessment ' works well in a focus group discussion but ensure that the terms are defined and clarified. SBS Study Guide - Disaster Risk Reduction II. Pressing issues regardless of the location or the problem can all be put under the umbrella of sustainable development. - Have a discussion on coping strategies, change in gender roles and responsibilities during times of disasters, or any other relevant issues The decision can be based on the community members most at risk, who has influence over this community and then selecting the target group on which the intervening party would have the biggest potential impact. Soil Pollution: Rural communities often depend on the land for food. - Land uses ' arable land, grazing areas, settlement areas, forest and woodland areas, eroded or degraded areas. As many as possible community members should be involved in the assessment, in particular those most at risk. Importance Of Sustainable Development 732 Words | 3 Pages Sustainable development is aimed at ensuring quality of life to the present and future generations. SBS Study Guide - Disaster Risk Reduction II. 3. The checklist in itself is not complete but should be considered as an additional guideline to help analysing people's vulnerability. The topic of my lecture, the importance of governance for sustainable development, is salient for the peoples of Singapore and its neighbours, and indeed for peoples around the world. ' Pollution affect many communities that is subjected to severe forms of pollution. SBS Study Guide - Disaster Risk Reduction II. This Economics essay was submitted to us by a student in order to help you with your studies. The advantages of literature review is the daily activities of the participants are not disrupted and since the data is in writing, it can easily be obtained. Estimate costs and benefits: resources are always limited, therefore establish the maximum output with the minimum input. These disasters are difficult to control due to the disorganized nature of socio-economic life in these informal settlements. 1.3. A participatory assessment can consist of three components that can be combined but can also stand on its own as a participatory assessment. Once all … Instead rather focus on strengths and things that the group takes pride in and that can become the foundation to build from. - Seek problems and opportunities. The decision needs to be made which aspect will be considered first, hazard or community. De Satge et al defined appreciative inquiry as the focus on building existing strengths and assets and not focusing on weaknesses and shortcomings. Sustainable development allows us to satisfy our needs the present without compromising future generations’ abilities to satisfy their needs. The community may find it difficult to express in exact measurements. The determined programme budget should be based on the needs of the intervention programme and must address development and implementation of the programme for the first year. It means doing development without damaging or affecting the environment. The types of semi-structured interviews with their specific purpose are: Sustainable development most commonly refers to the use of renewable energy resources. Georgia was one of the first states that supported the adoption of UN Sustainable Development Goals in 2015 and started to implement them into national political agenda. The time line can be made as an open-ended way of recording and organising information in time. Then programs and personnel can be concentrated in the identified higher-risk locations. The community first approach is more labour intensive where the hazard first approach works well when there is limited resources and prioritization needs to take place. The combination of different substances that is released into the air can result in acid rain which can be harmful. 3. If you use part of this page in your own work, you need to provide a citation, as follows: Essay UK, Sustainable Development. - Key-informant interview: to gain special knowledge about a particular topic, this is usually a specialist or well experienced person in a particular field. Quality of life is recognized as being able to live in healthy surroundings, with an adequate standard of living and a way of life that is physically, intellectually and morally satisfying. 5. For example, participatory poverty analysis have shown that people's concerns stretch well beyond income. This is determined by the willingness / ability of people to act on their own behalf as well as on various social factors. By understanding the dominant trends it can contribute vital information to the assessment on particularly how does the environment influences vulnerability. Vulnerability Capacity and Analysis 2014. 8. - Make cards with different sized circle on them and let the focus group write the names of each chosen organisation in the circles. Misunderstandings can also be cleared immediately. 1.1.2. ' SWOT analysis Evidently, political and education are both important for sustainable development and awareness of understanding different meaning of sustainability should be conducted from young age. - Community Profile: To gain an understanding of what is being dealt with, it is essential to ensure effective service delivery and communication in the community. - Scientific information about the potential hazards or threats The data itself is based on facts that can be placed into two categories: quantitative data that produces values and particular quantities as the result and the second type is qualitative data which descriptive with regards to the quality of the data object. Livelihood / Coping strategies: This analysis tool is a combination of individual household interviews and making diagrams to present different income or food sources. The article examines how these three ‘educations’ can develop and grow, and considers examples of ‘good practice’ in ESD in the Long-term sustainability of a community will be negatively impacts by uninhibited spending of public / private funds. Time line and Time trend: can be used to notate a history of key events that shaped the life of the community. Singapore has demonstrated from the earliest days of its independence that good governance matters a great deal in getting development results. Poison pollution is a large problem in rural Africa because certain poisons from industrial waste pesticides or insecticides remain in the food source (animal body or plant matter) before being eaten in such a way it remains in the food chain. ' This gives a much shorter lead-time and communities need to be much better prepared to ensure safety. The organisation can be supported to do a SWOT-analysis to identify weakness and threats while using strengths and opportunities. Substances that can contaminate a water source include sewerage, insecticides, cooling and cleaning of heavy machinery. Those impacts can involve cost escalations as soon as international agencies rush into a crisis, this can seriously undermine the capacity of local organisations. The techniques focus on specific problems experienced by the community and then the research is used to bring about social change in order to improve the participating communities' quality of life. (Earthquake vs. storm system vs. drought). ' Community development plan Step 2: Selection of the most cost effective objectives for the intervention plan. Resources brought by external organisations disappear once the project is over. Disaster Risk Reduction II ' DRR200. - Attitudes: What is the view of the community on its ability to adapt to changes? Group members then write down their answers, which the facilitator shuffles and place on the wall around the question. Incorrect planting and irrigation methods that are followed may prevent the soil from rehabilitating itself. Successful analysis and profile will provide you with an understanding of what the communities expectations are with regard to the organisation doing the analysis. - What is the history of the organisation? Revised 2013. - Questions should be asked to encourage the map making and answers must be put on the map. The goal is to identify what kind of organisational support would be needed to build the CBO's management capability in order to address the community's vulnerabilities. Assessing the Capacity of Community Organisations: is a tool for organisational analysis and can be used to determine which kind of organisational support does a local community need in order to address their problems, risks and to gradually build-up their capacity. When researching Sustainable Livelihoods (SL) it is important to not over-invest time and other resources at gathering information at the expense of the actual analysis and actions. Sustainable Development is often an over-used word, but goes to the heart of tackling a number of inter-related global issues such as poverty, inequality, hunger and environmental degradation. M.M. ' Systems within the community: political; institutional; economical; environmental; social and developmental The person doing the observation have to start with analysing the purpose for which the organization engages with this specific community and will from there identify indicators that can be assessed through direct observation. Sustainability practices can be integrated into an existing community, but are typically easier to … - Post-Traumatic Stress: the condition of shock that is experienced by a person after exposure to a traumatic event. Question 1 1.1. This map can be compiled by a team and use a focus group of selected households from all the different income groups. - Identify High-risk Times: Can be time of day / week / year with higher incidence of events as well as the types of incidents occurring at certain times. - Identify High-risk Locations: by locating building occupancy types or neighbourhoods with high-risks and discovering what causes the risk to be above average. - Processing of information and dissemination of warnings to authorities and population Source: Essay UK - http://www.essay.uk.com/free-essays/economics/sustainable-development2.php. - Does the organisation have a community development plan? - Potential threats to the community Von Kotze & Holloway suggest that the facilitator must not interfere but rather relax, be patient and observe what happens. 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